PDF Accessibility Overview


PDF Accessibility Self-Paced Micro-Course



 

 

Getting familiar with terminology: Adobe, Acrobat, & PDF

Source WebAIM: PDF Accessibility  Links to an external site.

Before diving into PDF accessibility, it is essential to distinguish terminology: Adobe, Acrobat, and PDF. These terms are often used interchangeably, but they are not the same.

The terms Adobe, Acrobat, and PDF are related in the same way as Microsoft, Word, and doc. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Adobe Terminology

Adobe

Company; creators of Acrobat

Adobe Acrobat DC

A tool for creating, editing and viewing PDF files

PDF

(Portable Document Format) - A type of document created by Adobe

Adobe Logo Acrobat Pro DC PDF icon

 

 

PDF Accessibility 

PDF file format accessibility features combined with Adobe® Acrobat® and Adobe Reader® allow universal access to documents.

A document or application is considered accessible if it meets specific technical criteria and is usable by people with disabilities. This includes access by people who are mobility impaired, blind, low vision, deaf, hard of hearing, or who have cognitive impairments. Accessibility features in Adobe Acrobat, Adobe Reader and in the Portable Document Format (PDF) make it easier for people with disabilities to use PDF documents and forms, with and without the aid of assistive technology software and devices such as screen readers, screen magnifiers, text-to-speech software, speech recognition software, alternative input devices, Braille embossers, and refreshable Braille displays.

Laws

The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines Links to an external site. (WCAG) 2.0 (ISO/IEC 40500:2012 Links to an external site.) and the PDF/UA (ISO 14289-1) Links to an external site. standard cover a wide range of recommendations for making content more accessible to people with disabilities. A great benefit to following these guidelines is that content becomes more usable for all users. For example, the underlying document structure that makes it possible for a screen reader to read a PDF out loud correctly also makes it possible for a mobile device to correctly reflow and display the document on a small screen. Similarly, the preset tab order of an accessible PDF form helps all users—not just users who rely on the keyboard—complete the form more easily.

PDF forms not covered in this course!

PDF Forms

Due to the complex nature of PDF Forms, accessible forms is not covered in this course. Please check with your local Distance Education Office and/or professional development team for support and resources.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At the end of this module, you should be able to:

  • Determine the best format/strategy for delivering content, whether it should remain as a PDF, in a Word Doc, or a Canvas page.
  • Explain how the Tags Panel is a logical structure tree of a PDF that indicates the reading sequence of the document.