Terminology-2

Accessible

Content and/or materials that are functional and usable to individuals with disabilities. With respect to this document, “accessible” and “accessibility” do not relate to the availability of the materials, but rather if it is functional/usable to individuals with disabilities.

Assistive Computer Technology

Computer applications that improve the ability of individuals with disabilities to use, maintain, interact, or develop computer-based content. Assistive computer technologies consist of a broad spectrum of applications that can include: speech recognition, screen-enlargement/magnification, screen-readers, etc.

Screen-Reader

A screen-reader is a type of assistive computer technology used by individuals who are blind or visually-impaired. A screen-reader reads the information on the screen aloud to the user; who can control the on-screen focus by various keyboard commands.

Speech Recognition

Speech recognition is a type of assistive computer technology commonly used by individuals who have a mobility impairment or repetitive stress injury. The individual speaks commands or dictates into a microphone, then the speech recognition system carries out the command or enters the spoken text.

Text-to-Speech

Text-to-speech technology allows for the communication of text-based information into audible speech. Text-to-speech technology is a core element within screen-reader applications, but may also be used separately by non-disabled individuals who wish to listen as opposed to visually interacting with content.